Animal Testing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Animal Testing - stress ExampleAnimal testing has also contributed to understanding how to treat malaria, Leukemia, and other major diseases that eliminated a real spirited number of benevolent populations in the past. The living creature is the best research subjects because they share similar characteristics with gay beings. For instance, Chimpanzees has 99% DNA similarity with humans (Hayhurst, 2000). In addition, mice are almost genetically similar to human beings. Due to these similarities, they are susceptible to the same diseases that affect human beings. There are very many another(prenominal) ethical considerations that might be observed when using human subjects. This is mainly when testing medicines that are of high toxin levels. In such cases, the lives of human beings should not be put in any form of peril (Watson, 2009). Therefore, the test of human beings should be preceded by that of human beings.Animals digest also benefited immensely in the testing. umteen deadly diseases such as rabies, tetanus, anthrax, etc could not have been controlled if animal testing was not conducted. Moreover, more animals could have been swept off by the diseases and become extinct. As a result, the testing has major benefits on animal species (Watson, 2009). Animals used for testing have a shorter animation than human beings. For instance, a mouse has a life-time of two to three years (Hayhurst, 2000). Therefore, while testing a medicine that affects a whole lifespan of a human being, its easier to get quick results when using animals rather than human beings.

The Ideal Work Envirinment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Ideal Work Envirinment - Essay characterThus to have and retain productive act force, an ideal work environment is necessary. There ar a number of factors which contribute towards the constitution of an ideal work environment. The objective of this paper is to identity these factors and to handle them in detail. The important among those factors has been explained below. humankind resource heed in general is the sequence of processes and management functions that attend the managers to recruit, select, train and develop members for an organization (Ashwatappa K 2002, p.3). Edwin, B P 1989 (1984,p.5) has defined Human Resource Management as the planning, organizing, directing and controlling of the procurement, development, compensation, integration, support and separation of human resources to the end that individual, organizational, and objectives are accomplished. Human Resource Management is integral for any organization despite the staff strength and the depth in othe r resources of the organization. Human Resource Management considers manpower as an important source or addition which can be utilized in favor of the organization, employees and the society. It has a mutually benefiting approach benefiting the job provider, the player and the society around the work environment. A proper staff management scheme is required for the maintenance of the organizations routine activities as well as is crucial in the further institutional development. Such strategy would emphasis on the management of the staff in away that they are completely satisfied with the work environment.The work environment does not persist within itself. It has to work in relation and association with the objectives and mass of the organization. Work place strategies have to aim to recognize its role in bringing about organizational effectiveness and improvisation. In totality, the work environment should work along with the lines of

Germany During the Cold War (West Germany) Research Paper

Germany During the Cold War (West Germany) - Research Paper ExampleWest Germany was attached to the western allies much(prenominal) as America, France, and Britain. The west side of Germany was known as federal nation of Germany with Bonn as the capital city. West Germany managed to maintain a stable democracy and a tremendous scotch expansion. The division of Germany continued for a long time with several policy changes to facilitate the dominance. However, Germany was again interconnected in 1989 (Arnold 377). This paper seeks to focus on West Germany during the Cold War. Western Democracy Although the Second valet War ended in 1945 followed by the defeat of Germany, the ally forces controlled Germany from 1945 to 1949. This was meant to reduce the effects and influence of the national socialist society. During this time, the allied forces realized the importance of Germany becoming a democracy. Democratic institutions were naturalized at all levels such as parish and muni cipal levels and then in counties and districts. Consequently, the whole of West Germany state had democratic institutions in place. The allied forces wanted the German people to play a part in the formation of their government (Hiscocks 496-503). Britain established nominated councils in parishes that had to take a decision without authorization by political parties. The political party ban was lifted at the end of 1945 in the three zones. From this period, there was a rapid victimization of democratic institutions. Administratively, the German part increased, and the upshot of military officers significantly reduced. Furthermore, in the last period of 1946, the touch of administrative unification had increased and Britain and United States decided on economic integration of their two zones (Hiscocks 497). correspond to Hiscocks, the other important step in democratization of West Germany was indirect means employed by America, Britain, and France (497). This was fundamental an d incorporated Cultural, Education, and Information Division of the Allied Control Commission. In England, for example, prisoners of war were given beat on democratic institutions and international civics. Moreover, the theories of Nazis were exposed during these lectures. Additionally, America relied on the press and print media whereby a number of journalists were taken to American universities for training on democracy. There were also other important materials on German newspapers. France facilitated democratization by ensuring Germany was acquainted with French culture. The democratization of Germany helped it to overcome challenges that were experienced before during preparation of the Reich ecesis of 1919 and the failure of the Weimar Republic. However, the bureaucracy employed in German civil service continued to be a threat for democratic ideals in the region. The other obstacle was the extreme authority vested in political parties. Federal Parliamentary Republic From 194 9, Western Germany was controlled under the basic law that was authored by a German part assembly. This was known as the Parliamentary Council and was authorized by occupying authority and was intended to allow participation of unembellished will of the German people. These laws led to the establishment of a Federal Republic with a bicameral legislative assembly and a parliamentary form of government. The majority of single member constituencies elected 60% of the lower house. The be 40% were chosen based on proportional representation from reserves drawn from party lists

Accounting, Decisions and Accountability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Accounting, Decisions and Accountability - Essay vitrineThis certainly provided some help to dwindling liquidity and working capital finance of the company. The company is not even in a position to maintain a better interest coverage. Gross getableness showed some recovery signs in 2007 but the initiative was taken aside by overheads and other non-operative usance resulting into very marginal net margin recoveries before taxes and interests (EBIT). Though net margin evaluation has been ground on EBIT, it is necessary to point out that even such small recovery was taken away by interest, taxes and extraordinary items, and finally the year 2007 turned into a huge loss year. The detailed abridgment here in this create verballys up shows that company is facing more difficulties than the available opportunities.Chia Liang Chu inherited 200,000 shares in palaver Chip Ltd. from her grand mother. The inheritance put her in dilemma of keeping or selling the shares. thence a financia l analysis was required of the financial statements of Sing Chip Ltd., before any pass could be put forward to Chia Liang Chu. Three years financial statements have been analyzed in this write up using financial ratios as method of analysis. The analysis have been made to evaluate, gainfulness, liquidity, and financial stability (solvency) of the company, considering its performances over a period of three years, in order to arrive at logical conclusion, so that a proper recommendation is made to Chia Liang Chu.Profitability of an entity is viewed from two different angles. One is profitability in relation to turnover or sales, and other is profitability in relation to investment. From the point of view of sales, profit is considered by calculating Gross profit ratio and Net profit ratio. In relation to investments, profitability is considered as per rate of return on equity or the ROE, and profitability as per return on assets or ROA.Gross Profit ratio is defined as